{
 "name": "SkinSafeCheck comedogenic ratings, with who rated each one",
 "version": "1.4.0",
 "released": "2026-10-08",
 "licence": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) for the list ratings and the provenance notes. Paper grades are facts reported with attribution; cite the papers.",
 "cite_as": "SkinSafeCheck. Comedogenic ratings, with who rated each one. Version 1.4.0, 2026-10-08. https://skinsafecheck.com/downloads/comedogenic-ratings-1.4.0.csv",
 "this_version_file": "https://skinsafecheck.com/downloads/comedogenic-ratings-1.4.0.json",
 "described_at": "https://skinsafecheck.com/data/",
 "where_the_list_came_from": "This list of 285 ratings was already on the site when the current work began. It was published here on 24 February 2026 as a single table, introduced as a list \"we have compiled\", and it cited no sources. We have no record of who assembled it or from which source. Some of its ratings can be traced to the published rabbit-ear studies, and the missing provenance is one of the reasons we have been checking it ingredient by ingredient. We have not changed any rating.",
 "not_medical_advice": "Every grade is for a raw ingredient tested on a rabbit ear. None predicts how a product will behave on a person.",
 "papers": {
  "fulton1989": "Fulton JE Jr. Comedogenicity and irritancy of commonly used ingredients in skin care products. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1989;40(6):321-333.",
  "morris1983": "Morris WE, Kwan SC. Use of the rabbit ear model in evaluating the comedogenic potential of cosmetic ingredients. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1983;34(5):215-225.",
  "fulton1976": "Fulton JE Jr, Bradley S, Aqundez A, Black T. Non-comedogenic cosmetics. Cutis 1976;17(2):344-351. Abstract only.",
  "nguyen2007": "Nguyen SH, Dang TP, Maibach HI. Comedogenicity in rabbit: some cosmetic ingredients/vehicles. Cutan Ocul Toxicol 2007;26(4):287-292. Abstract only."
 },
 "columns": {
  "ingredient": "The ingredient as our list names it.",
  "slug": "A stable identifier, the last part of the page URL.",
  "page_url": "The ingredient page on skinsafecheck.com, with the papers in full.",
  "list_rating": "Our list’s comedogenic rating, 0 to 5, exactly as the list published it. Some entries are a range; the list does not say how a range was set.",
  "list_min": "The low end of the list rating.",
  "list_max": "The high end of the list rating.",
  "list_is_range": "true when the list gives a range.",
  "status": "traced: at least one paper we read grades it. untraced: we checked and could not tie the number to a paper we have read. not_yet_checked: not yet compared with the papers.",
  "fulton1989_grade": "The comedogenicity grade Fulton 1989 printed, as printed. \"2(1)\" is crude oil 2, refined 1. Several values are separated by semicolons.",
  "fulton1989_tested_as": "The name Fulton 1989 printed for the material tested, where it differs, with any note on it being the same substance.",
  "fulton1989_conditions": "How Fulton 1989 tested it.",
  "morris1983_grade": "The comedogenic grade Morris and Kwan 1983 printed.",
  "morris1983_tested_as": "The name and dilution Morris and Kwan 1983 printed.",
  "morris1983_conditions": "How Morris and Kwan 1983 tested it.",
  "other_findings": "What a paper says about the ingredient without giving a 0 to 5 grade: one read at abstract level, or a human or method study read in full.",
  "untraced_note": "For untraced rows, what we checked and did not find.",
  "list_above_research": "true when our list’s highest figure is above every grade the papers give.",
  "disagreement_bands": "When the list is above the research, how far apart in Fulton 1989’s bands (0 to 1 not significant, 2 to 3 borderline, 4 to 5 positive): two_bands, one_band or within_band.",
  "list_below_research": "true when the whole list range is below every grade the papers give.",
  "same_substance_as": "Other entries on our list that name the same substance, with their list ratings.",
  "list_vs_research": "One sentence comparing the list with the papers."
 },
 "rows": [
  {
   "ingredient": "1-Acetoxyhexadecane",
   "slug": "1-acetoxyhexadecane",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/1-acetoxyhexadecane/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl acetate (the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": true,
   "same_substance_as": "cetyl-acetate (4); hexadecanol-acetate (3); 1-hexadecanol-acetate (3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's lowest figure, 3, is lower than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "1-Hexadecanol Acetate",
   "slug": "1-hexadecanol-acetate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/1-hexadecanol-acetate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl acetate (the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": true,
   "same_substance_as": "cetyl-acetate (4); hexadecanol-acetate (3); 1-acetoxyhexadecane (3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's lowest figure, 3, is lower than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "A & D Additive",
   "slug": "a-and-d-additive",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/a-and-d-additive/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "A & D additive",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Acai Berry Oil",
   "slug": "acai-berry-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/acai-berry-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests acai berry oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Acetol",
   "slug": "acetol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/acetol/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests acetol.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Acetulan",
   "slug": "acetulan",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/acetulan/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Acetylated lanolin alcohol (Acetulan is its trade name)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "4-5",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol (trade name Acetulan)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Arquette and colleagues 1998 used it as the positive control on the backs of 25 people: 5.32 microcomedones per 2 square centimetres after 28 days under a patch, against 2.72 for a blank patch",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "acetylated-lanolin-alcohol (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Acetylated Lanolin",
   "slug": "acetylated-lanolin",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/acetylated-lanolin/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Acetylated lanolin",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Kligman 1996 found acetylated lanolin comedogenic in his revised rabbit-ear assay and calls it \"definitely comedogenic\" undiluted, but reports that below 15 percent it was not comedogenic in rabbit or human tests, from unpublished observations; no grade given; Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports mild comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "two_bands",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol",
   "slug": "acetylated-lanolin-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/acetylated-lanolin-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Acetylated lanolin alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "acetulan (4–5)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Active Soil Complex",
   "slug": "active-soil-complex",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/active-soil-complex/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests active soil complex.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Agar",
   "slug": "agar",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/agar/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ahnfeltia Concinna",
   "slug": "ahnfeltia-concinna",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ahnfeltia-concinna/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Alaria Esculenta",
   "slug": "alaria-esculenta",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/alaria-esculenta/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Algae / Algae Extract",
   "slug": "algae-algae-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/algae-algae-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Algin / Alginate",
   "slug": "algin-alginate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/algin-alginate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "sodium-alginate (4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Aloe Butter",
   "slug": "aloe-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/aloe-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests aloe butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Almond Oil (Sweet)",
   "slug": "almond-oil-sweet",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/almond-oil-sweet/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2(1)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Almond oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Sweet Almond Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "sweet-almond-oil-butter (3–5)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Amaranth Oil",
   "slug": "amaranth-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/amaranth-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests amaranth oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Andiroba Seed Oil",
   "slug": "andiroba-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/andiroba-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests andiroba seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Anhydrous Lanolin",
   "slug": "anhydrous-lanolin",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/anhydrous-lanolin/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Anhydrous lanolin",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "two_bands",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Apricot Kernel Oil (Prunus Armeniaca)",
   "slug": "apricot-kernel-oil-prunus-armeniaca",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/apricot-kernel-oil-prunus-armeniaca/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2(1)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Apricot kernel oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Arachidic Acid",
   "slug": "arachidic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/arachidic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Eicosanoic acid (arachidic acid is the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "eicosanoic-acid (2)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Argan Oil (Argania Spinosa)",
   "slug": "argan-oil-argania-spinosa",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/argan-oil-argania-spinosa/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests argan oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ascophyllum Nodosum",
   "slug": "ascophyllum-nodosum",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ascophyllum-nodosum/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ascorbyl Palmitate",
   "slug": "ascorbyl-palmitate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ascorbyl-palmitate/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Ascorbyl palmitate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter",
   "slug": "astrocaryum-murumuru-seed-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/astrocaryum-murumuru-seed-butter/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests astrocaryum murumuru seed butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Avocado Butter",
   "slug": "avocado-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/avocado-butter/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests avocado butter. Both grade avocado oil, a different ingredient with its own entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Avocado Oil (Persea Gratissima)",
   "slug": "avocado-oil-persea-gratissima",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/avocado-oil-persea-gratissima/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3(2)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Avocado oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "0",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Avocado Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Babassu Butter",
   "slug": "babassu-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/babassu-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests anything called babassu butter. Fulton 1989 grades babassu oil, which has its own entry; we have not confirmed whether the butter on our list is the same material, so that grade is not attached here.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Babassu Oil",
   "slug": "babassu-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/babassu-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Babassu oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Baobab Oil",
   "slug": "baobab-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/baobab-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests baobab oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Beef Tallow",
   "slug": "beef-tallow",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/beef-tallow/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests beef tallow.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Beeswax (Cera Alba)",
   "slug": "beeswax-cera-alba",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/beeswax-cera-alba/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Beeswax",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Behenic Acid",
   "slug": "behenic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/behenic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Behenic acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Benzaldehyde",
   "slug": "benzaldehyde",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/benzaldehyde/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests benzaldehyde.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Benzoic Acid",
   "slug": "benzoic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/benzoic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests benzoic acid.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Bismuth / Bismuth Oxychloride",
   "slug": "bismuth-bismuth-oxychloride",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/bismuth-bismuth-oxychloride/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests bismuth oxychloride.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Black Cumin Seed Oil",
   "slug": "black-cumin-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/black-cumin-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests black cumin seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Black Kelp",
   "slug": "black-kelp",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/black-kelp/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Bladderwrack",
   "slug": "bladderwrack",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/bladderwrack/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "fucus-vesiculosus (3–5)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Blue / Blue Green Algae",
   "slug": "blue-blue-green-algae",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/blue-blue-green-algae/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Borage Oil",
   "slug": "borage-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/borage-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests borage oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Brazil Nut Oil",
   "slug": "brazil-nut-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/brazil-nut-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests Brazil nut oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Broccoli Butter",
   "slug": "broccoli-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/broccoli-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests broccoli butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Brown Algae",
   "slug": "brown-algae",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/brown-algae/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Buriti Oil",
   "slug": "buriti-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/buriti-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests buriti oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Butyl Stearate",
   "slug": "butyl-stearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/butyl-stearate/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Butyl stearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter)",
   "slug": "butyrospermum-parkii-shea-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/butyrospermum-parkii-shea-butter/",
   "list_rating": "0–5",
   "list_min": 0,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests shea butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cacao Seed Butter",
   "slug": "cacao-seed-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cacao-seed-butter/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cocoa butter (the same fat)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "cocoa-butter-theobroma-cacao (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cajeput Oil",
   "slug": "cajeput-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cajeput-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests cajeput oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Calendula Extract",
   "slug": "calendula-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/calendula-extract/",
   "list_rating": "1",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 1,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests calendula extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Camellia Oil",
   "slug": "camellia-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/camellia-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests camellia oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Camphor / Camphor Oil",
   "slug": "camphor-camphor-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/camphor-camphor-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests camphor.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Canola Oil",
   "slug": "canola-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/canola-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests canola oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Capric Acid",
   "slug": "capric-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/capric-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Capric acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Carnauba Wax",
   "slug": "carnauba-wax",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/carnauba-wax/",
   "list_rating": "1",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 1,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Carnuba wax",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Carrageenan (Chondrus Crispus) / Carrageenan Moss",
   "slug": "carrageenan-chondrus-crispus-carrageenan-moss",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/carrageenan-chondrus-crispus-carrageenan-moss/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "irish-moss (5)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Carrot Butter",
   "slug": "carrot-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/carrot-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests carrot butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Carrot Seed Oil",
   "slug": "carrot-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/carrot-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests carrot seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Castor Oil (Ricinus Communis)",
   "slug": "castor-oil-ricinus-communis",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/castor-oil-ricinus-communis/",
   "list_rating": "1–2",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Castor oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "0-1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Castor Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Caulerpa Lentillifera Extract",
   "slug": "caulerpa-lentillifera-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/caulerpa-lentillifera-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ceteareth-20",
   "slug": "ceteareth-20",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ceteareth-20/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2; 4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Ceteareth-20; Cetearyl alcohol + ceteareth 20",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cetearyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "cetearyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cetearyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetearyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cetearyl Alcohol + Ceteareth 20",
   "slug": "cetearyl-alcohol-plus-ceteareth-20",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cetearyl-alcohol-plus-ceteareth-20/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetearyl alcohol + ceteareth 20",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cetyl Acetate",
   "slug": "cetyl-acetate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cetyl-acetate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl acetate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "hexadecanol-acetate (3); 1-hexadecanol-acetate (3); 1-acetoxyhexadecane (3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cetyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "cetyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cetyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports mild comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "hexadecyl-alcohol (5)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Chaetomorpha Linum",
   "slug": "chaetomorpha-linum",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/chaetomorpha-linum/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Chaulmoogra Oil",
   "slug": "chaulmoogra-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/chaulmoogra-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Chaulmoogra oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cherry Seed Oil",
   "slug": "cherry-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cherry-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests cherry seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Chlorella / Chlorella Vulgaris Extract",
   "slug": "chlorella-chlorella-vulgaris-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/chlorella-chlorella-vulgaris-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract",
   "slug": "cladosiphon-okamuranus-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cladosiphon-okamuranus-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Coal Tar",
   "slug": "coal-tar",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/coal-tar/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Kligman 1996 names crude coal tar as a potent comedogen that brings out comedones \"fairly rapidly\" in acne patients; no grade given",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read grades coal tar. Morris and Kwan 1983 mention it only as a known potent acne-causing substance, the example they give for the top of their scale, and did not test it.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cocoa Butter (Theobroma Cacao)",
   "slug": "cocoa-butter-theobroma-cacao",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cocoa-butter-theobroma-cacao/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cocoa butter",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Nguyen and colleagues 2007 lists cocoa butter among the materials deemed positive",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "cacao-seed-butter (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Coconut Alkanes",
   "slug": "coconut-alkanes",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/coconut-alkanes/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests coconut alkanes.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Coconut Butter",
   "slug": "coconut-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/coconut-butter/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Coconut butter",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Coconut Oil (Cocos Nucifera)",
   "slug": "coconut-oil-cocos-nucifera",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/coconut-oil-cocos-nucifera/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests coconut oil. Fulton 1989 rates coconut butter 4, which our list carries as a separate entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Coffee Butter",
   "slug": "coffee-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/coffee-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests coffee butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Colloidal Sulfur",
   "slug": "colloidal-sulfur",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/colloidal-sulfur/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper tests colloidal sulfur by that name. Fulton 1989 graded precipitated sulfur 0 and water-soluble sulfur 3.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Corallina Officinalis / Corallina Officinalis Extract",
   "slug": "corallina-officinalis-corallina-officinalis-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/corallina-officinalis-corallina-officinalis-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Corn Oil (Zea Mays)",
   "slug": "corn-oil-zea-mays",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/corn-oil-zea-mays/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Corn oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "0-1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Corn Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports moderate to severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cotton Seed Oil",
   "slug": "cotton-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cotton-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cotton seed oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cranberry Butter",
   "slug": "cranberry-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cranberry-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests cranberry butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Cranberry Seed Oil",
   "slug": "cranberry-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/cranberry-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests cranberry seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "D&C Red Pigments (#3, 17, 19, 21, 27, 30, 36, 40)",
   "slug": "d-and-c-red-pigments-3-17-19-21-27-30-36-40",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/d-and-c-red-pigments-3-17-19-21-27-30-36-40/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Fulton 1989 grades the D&C red pigments one by one, but that part of its table has no text layer, so we could read the grades only once and have not used them.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Date Seed Oil",
   "slug": "date-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/date-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests date seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Decyl Oleate",
   "slug": "decyl-oleate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/decyl-oleate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Decyl oleate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Decyl Oleate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Di (2-ethylhexyl) Succinate",
   "slug": "di-2-ethylhexyl-succinate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/di-2-ethylhexyl-succinate/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Di (2 ethylhexyl) succinate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dictyopteris Membranacea",
   "slug": "dictyopteris-membranacea",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dictyopteris-membranacea/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dioctyl Malate",
   "slug": "dioctyl-malate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dioctyl-malate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Dioctyl malate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dioctyl Succinate",
   "slug": "dioctyl-succinate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dioctyl-succinate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Dioctyl succinate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate",
   "slug": "disodium-laureth-sulfosuccinate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/disodium-laureth-sulfosuccinate/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests disodium laureth sulfosuccinate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Disodium Monooleamido PEG-2 / PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate",
   "slug": "disodium-monooleamido-peg-2-peg-2-sulfosuccinate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/disodium-monooleamido-peg-2-peg-2-sulfosuccinate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests disodium monooleamido PEG-2 sulfosuccinate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dodecanoic Acid (Lauric Acid)",
   "slug": "dodecanoic-acid-lauric-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dodecanoic-acid-lauric-acid/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Lauric acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "lauric-acid (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dulse (Palmaria Palmata)",
   "slug": "dulse-palmaria-palmata",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dulse-palmaria-palmata/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "palmaria-palmata (3)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Dunaliella Salina Extract",
   "slug": "dunaliella-salina-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/dunaliella-salina-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ecklonia (all species) / Ecklonia Cava Extract",
   "slug": "ecklonia-all-species-ecklonia-cava-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ecklonia-all-species-ecklonia-cava-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Eicosanoic Acid",
   "slug": "eicosanoic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/eicosanoic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Eicosanoic acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "arachidic-acid (2)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Emu Oil",
   "slug": "emu-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/emu-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests emu oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Emulsifying Wax NF",
   "slug": "emulsifying-wax-nf",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/emulsifying-wax-nf/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Emulsifying wax NF",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Enteromorpha Compressa",
   "slug": "enteromorpha-compressa",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/enteromorpha-compressa/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ethoxylated Lanolin",
   "slug": "ethoxylated-lanolin",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ethoxylated-lanolin/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Ethoxylated lanolin names a family, not one ingredient. Fulton 1989 grades several members, such as PEG 16 lanolin, PEG 75 lanolin and laneth 10, and they do not agree; our list does not say which it means.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ethylhexyl Palmitate",
   "slug": "ethylhexyl-palmitate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ethylhexyl-palmitate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Ethylhexyl palmitate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "2-3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Octyl Palmitate (the older name)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "octyl-palmitate (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ethylhexyl Pelargonate",
   "slug": "ethylhexyl-pelargonate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ethylhexyl-pelargonate/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Ethylhexyl pelargonate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ethylhexyl Stearate",
   "slug": "ethylhexyl-stearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ethylhexyl-stearate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests ethylhexyl stearate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "octyl-stearate (5); likely, not certain",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Evening Primrose Oil",
   "slug": "evening-primrose-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/evening-primrose-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Evening primrose oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's lowest figure, 2, is lower than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Flaxseed Oil (Linseed Oil)",
   "slug": "flaxseed-oil-linseed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/flaxseed-oil-linseed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests flaxseed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "linseed-oil (4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Fucoxanthin",
   "slug": "fucoxanthin",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/fucoxanthin/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests fucoxanthin.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Fucus Vesiculosus",
   "slug": "fucus-vesiculosus",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/fucus-vesiculosus/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "bladderwrack (3–5)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Gelidiella Acerosa Extract",
   "slug": "gelidiella-acerosa-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/gelidiella-acerosa-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Gelidium Cartilagineum",
   "slug": "gelidium-cartilagineum",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/gelidium-cartilagineum/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Gigartina Stellata Extract",
   "slug": "gigartina-stellata-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/gigartina-stellata-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Glyceryl Oleate",
   "slug": "glyceryl-oleate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/glyceryl-oleate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests glyceryl oleate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Glyceryl Stearate SE",
   "slug": "glyceryl-stearate-se",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/glyceryl-stearate-se/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Glyceryl stearate SE",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Glyceryl-3-Diisostearate",
   "slug": "glyceryl-3-diisostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/glyceryl-3-diisostearate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Glyceryl-3-diisostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil",
   "slug": "glycine-soja-soybean-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/glycine-soja-soybean-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Soybean oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Grapeseed Butter",
   "slug": "grapeseed-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/grapeseed-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests grapeseed butter. Morris and Kwan 1983 grade grape seed oil, a different ingredient with its own entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Grapeseed Oil (Vitis Vinifera)",
   "slug": "grapeseed-oil-vitis-vinifera",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/grapeseed-oil-vitis-vinifera/",
   "list_rating": "1–4",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "2-3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Grape Seed Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers. Our list's lowest figure, 1, is lower than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Groundnut Oil",
   "slug": "groundnut-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/groundnut-oil/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Peanut oil (groundnut oil is the same oil)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "peanut-oil (2–3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Guava Seed Oil",
   "slug": "guava-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/guava-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests guava seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract",
   "slug": "haematococcus-pluvialis-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/haematococcus-pluvialis-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Haslea Ostrearia / Haslea Ostrearia Extract",
   "slug": "haslea-ostrearia-haslea-ostrearia-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/haslea-ostrearia-haslea-ostrearia-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hazelnut Seed Oil",
   "slug": "hazelnut-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hazelnut-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests hazelnut oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hemp Seed Oil",
   "slug": "hemp-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hemp-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "0",
   "list_min": 0,
   "list_max": 0,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests hemp seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hexadecanol Acetate",
   "slug": "hexadecanol-acetate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hexadecanol-acetate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl acetate (the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": true,
   "same_substance_as": "cetyl-acetate (4); 1-hexadecanol-acetate (3); 1-acetoxyhexadecane (3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's lowest figure, 3, is lower than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hexadecyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "hexadecyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hexadecyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Cetyl alcohol (the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "cetyl-alcohol (2)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hexylene Glycol",
   "slug": "hexylene-glycol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hexylene-glycol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Hexylene glycol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Himanthalia Elongata / Himanthalia Elongata Extract",
   "slug": "himanthalia-elongata-himanthalia-elongata-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/himanthalia-elongata-himanthalia-elongata-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hizikia Fusiforme Extract",
   "slug": "hizikia-fusiforme-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hizikia-fusiforme-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hydrogenated Castor Oil",
   "slug": "hydrogenated-castor-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hydrogenated-castor-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Hydrogenated castor oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil",
   "slug": "hydrogenated-vegetable-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hydrogenated-vegetable-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Hydrogenated vegetable oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hydrolyzed Rhodophyceae Extract",
   "slug": "hydrolyzed-rhodophyceae-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hydrolyzed-rhodophyceae-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Hypnea Musciformis / Hypnea Musciformis Extract",
   "slug": "hypnea-musciformis-hypnea-musciformis-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/hypnea-musciformis-hypnea-musciformis-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Illipe Butter",
   "slug": "illipe-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/illipe-butter/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests illipe butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Irish Moss",
   "slug": "irish-moss",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/irish-moss/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "carrageenan-chondrus-crispus-carrageenan-moss (3–5)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isocetyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "isocetyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isocetyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isocetyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isocetyl Stearate",
   "slug": "isocetyl-stearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isocetyl-stearate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "0-1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isocetyl Stearate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "two_bands",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isodecyl Oleate",
   "slug": "isodecyl-oleate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isodecyl-oleate/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isodecyl oleate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isodecyl Oleate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Isostearate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-isostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-isostearate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "5",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isopropyl isostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "4",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isopropyl Isostearate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Lanolate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-lanolate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-lanolate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isopropyl Lanolate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Linoleate / Isopropyl Linolate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-linoleate-isopropyl-linolate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-linoleate-isopropyl-linolate/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isopropyl linolate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "4-5",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isopropyl Linoleate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Myristate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-myristate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-myristate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "5",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isopropyl myristate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "3-4",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isopropyl Myristate (50% in propylene glycol)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Kligman 1996 calls undiluted isopropyl myristate \"definitely comedogenic\", but reports that below 15 percent it was not comedogenic in rabbit or human tests, from unpublished observations; no grade given; Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Neopentanoate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-neopentanoate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-neopentanoate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests isopropyl neopentanoate. Fulton 1989 grades isostearyl neopentanoate and tridecyl neopentanoate, which are different esters.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isopropyl Palmitate",
   "slug": "isopropyl-palmitate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isopropyl-palmitate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isopropyl palmitate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Isopropyl Palmitate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isostearic Acid",
   "slug": "isostearic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isostearic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests isostearic acid.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isostearyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "isostearyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isostearyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests isostearyl alcohol.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isostearyl Isostearate",
   "slug": "isostearyl-isostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isostearyl-isostearate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isostearyl isostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Isostearyl Neopentanoate",
   "slug": "isostearyl-neopentanoate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/isostearyl-neopentanoate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Isostearyl neopentanoate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Jania Rubens Extract",
   "slug": "jania-rubens-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/jania-rubens-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Jojoba Butter",
   "slug": "jojoba-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/jojoba-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests jojoba butter. Fulton 1989 grades jojoba oil and sulfated jojoba oil, which have their own entries.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Jojoba Oil / Butter",
   "slug": "jojoba-oil-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/jojoba-oil-butter/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Jojoba oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Arquette and colleagues 1998 put refined and pure jojoba oil on the backs of 25 people under a patch for 28 days: 2.40 and 1.84 microcomedones per 2 square centimetres, against 2.72 for a blank patch and 5.32 for Acetulan, no significant difference from the blank patch; one author is from the American Jojoba Oil Association",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Jojoba Wax",
   "slug": "jojoba-wax",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/jojoba-wax/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests anything called jojoba wax. Fulton 1989 grades jojoba oil and sulfated jojoba oil, and our list does not say whether jojoba wax means either.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Kapok Oil",
   "slug": "kapok-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/kapok-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests kapok oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract",
   "slug": "kappaphycus-alvarezii-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/kappaphycus-alvarezii-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Karanja Oil",
   "slug": "karanja-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/karanja-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests karanja oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Kelp (Macrocystis Pyrifera)",
   "slug": "kelp-macrocystis-pyrifera",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/kelp-macrocystis-pyrifera/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Kukui Nut Butter",
   "slug": "kukui-nut-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/kukui-nut-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests kukui nut butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Kukui Nut Oil",
   "slug": "kukui-nut-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/kukui-nut-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests kukui nut oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Laminaria (all species) / Laminaria Digitata / Laminaria Saccharina",
   "slug": "laminaria-all-species-laminaria-digitata-laminaria-saccharina",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/laminaria-all-species-laminaria-digitata-laminaria-saccharina/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Laneth-10",
   "slug": "laneth-10",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/laneth-10/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Laneth-10",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lanolic Acid",
   "slug": "lanolic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lanolic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "4",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Lanolin Acid (50% in mineral oil)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lanolin / Lanolin Oil / Lanolin Acid",
   "slug": "lanolin-lanolin-oil-lanolin-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lanolin-lanolin-oil-lanolin-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Lanolin oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "0; 4",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Lanolin (Super Corona); Lanolin Acid (50% in mineral oil)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lanolin Alcohol",
   "slug": "lanolin-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lanolin-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Lanolin alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "1-2",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Lanolin Alcohol (30% in mineral oil)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lanolin Wax",
   "slug": "lanolin-wax",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lanolin-wax/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Lanolin wax",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Laureth-4",
   "slug": "laureth-4",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/laureth-4/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "5",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Laureth-4",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Laureth-23",
   "slug": "laureth-23",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/laureth-23/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Laureth-23",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lauric Acid",
   "slug": "lauric-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lauric-acid/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Lauric acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "dodecanoic-acid-lauric-acid (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lauryl Alcohol",
   "slug": "lauryl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lauryl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests lauryl alcohol.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Linseed Oil",
   "slug": "linseed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/linseed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests linseed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "flaxseed-oil-linseed-oil (4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Lithothamnium Calcareum",
   "slug": "lithothamnium-calcareum",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/lithothamnium-calcareum/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Macadamia Nut Butter",
   "slug": "macadamia-nut-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/macadamia-nut-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests macadamia nut butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Macadamia Nut Oil / Macadamia Oil",
   "slug": "macadamia-nut-oil-macadamia-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/macadamia-nut-oil-macadamia-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests macadamia oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract",
   "slug": "macrocystis-pyrifera-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/macrocystis-pyrifera-extract/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Magnesium Myristate",
   "slug": "magnesium-myristate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/magnesium-myristate/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests magnesium myristate. Fulton 1989 lists magnesium stearate, a different ingredient.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mahua Seed Oil",
   "slug": "mahua-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mahua-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests mahua seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mango Seed Butter / Oil",
   "slug": "mango-seed-butter-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mango-seed-butter-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests mango seed butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Marine Algae",
   "slug": "marine-algae",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/marine-algae/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Marula Oil",
   "slug": "marula-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/marula-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests marula oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mastocarpus Stellatus",
   "slug": "mastocarpus-stellatus",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mastocarpus-stellatus/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mineral Oil",
   "slug": "mineral-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mineral-oil/",
   "list_rating": "1–3",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Mineral oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Kligman 1996 says the 1972 rabbit-ear finding that mineral oils and petrolatums were comedogenic turned out to be false positives once the method was revised; the re-test he reports is of petrolatum, and he gives no grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mink Oil",
   "slug": "mink-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mink-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3(2)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Mink oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Moringa Oil",
   "slug": "moringa-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/moringa-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests moringa oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Mowrah Butter",
   "slug": "mowrah-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/mowrah-butter/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests mowrah butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myreth-3 Myristate",
   "slug": "myreth-3-myristate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myreth-3-myristate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests myreth-3 myristate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myristic Acid",
   "slug": "myristic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myristic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Myristic acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myristyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "myristyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myristyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Myristyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myristyl Lactate",
   "slug": "myristyl-lactate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myristyl-lactate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Myristyl lactate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myristyl Myristate",
   "slug": "myristyl-myristate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myristyl-myristate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "5",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Myristyl myristate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "0-1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Myristyl Myristate (50% in mineral oil)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Myristyl Propionate",
   "slug": "myristyl-propionate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/myristyl-propionate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests myristyl propionate. Fulton 1989 grades PPG 2 myristyl propionate, a different ingredient with its own entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Neem Butter",
   "slug": "neem-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/neem-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests neem butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Neem Oil",
   "slug": "neem-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/neem-oil/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests neem oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Nori",
   "slug": "nori",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/nori/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "porphyra-porphyra-umbilicalis (3–4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Norwegian Kelp",
   "slug": "norwegian-kelp",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/norwegian-kelp/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Octyl Palmitate",
   "slug": "octyl-palmitate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/octyl-palmitate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Ethylhexyl palmitate (octyl palmitate is the older name)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "2-3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Octyl Palmitate",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "ethylhexyl-palmitate (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Octyl Stearate",
   "slug": "octyl-stearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/octyl-stearate/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests octyl stearate, or ethylhexyl stearate, the other name our list gives it.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "ethylhexyl-stearate (4); likely, not certain",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Octyldodecanol",
   "slug": "octyldodecanol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/octyldodecanol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests octyldodecanol. Fulton 1989 rates two octyldodecyl esters, which are different ingredients.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil",
   "slug": "olea-europaea-olive-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/olea-europaea-olive-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2(1)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Olive oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "0",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Olive Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports moderate to severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Oleic Acid",
   "slug": "oleic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/oleic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither rating table we read grades oleic acid. Motoyoshi 1983 found that oleic acid produced fairly large comedones on the rabbit ear, without giving a 0 to 5 grade.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Oleth-3 / Oleth-3 Phosphate",
   "slug": "oleth-3-oleth-3-phosphate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/oleth-3-oleth-3-phosphate/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "5; 2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Oleth-3; Oleth-3 phosphate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Oleth-5",
   "slug": "oleth-5",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/oleth-5/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Oleth-5",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Oleth-10",
   "slug": "oleth-10",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/oleth-10/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Oleth-10",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Oleyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "oleyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/oleyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Oleyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Olive Butter",
   "slug": "olive-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/olive-butter/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests olive butter. Both grade olive oil, a different ingredient with its own entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Padina Pavonica",
   "slug": "padina-pavonica",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/padina-pavonica/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Palm Kernel Oil",
   "slug": "palm-kernel-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/palm-kernel-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests palm kernel oil itself.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Palm Oil",
   "slug": "palm-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/palm-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests palm oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Palmaria Palmata",
   "slug": "palmaria-palmata",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/palmaria-palmata/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "dulse-palmaria-palmata (3–4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Palmitic Acid",
   "slug": "palmitic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/palmitic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Palmitic acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Papaya Seed Oil",
   "slug": "papaya-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/papaya-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests papaya seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Passionfruit (Maracuja) Seed Oil",
   "slug": "passionfruit-maracuja-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/passionfruit-maracuja-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests passionfruit seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Peach Kernel Oil",
   "slug": "peach-kernel-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peach-kernel-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "2",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Peach Kernel Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Peanut Oil",
   "slug": "peanut-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peanut-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Peanut oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "groundnut-oil (5)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Pecan Oil",
   "slug": "pecan-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pecan-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests pecan oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG 100 / PEG 150 Distearate",
   "slug": "peg-100-peg-150-distearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-100-peg-150-distearate/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2; 2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 100 distearate; PEG 150 distearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG 16 Lanolin (Solulan 16)",
   "slug": "peg-16-lanolin-solulan-16",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-16-lanolin-solulan-16/",
   "list_rating": "4–5",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 16 lanolin (Solulan 16)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "solulan-16 (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG 200 Dilaurate",
   "slug": "peg-200-dilaurate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-200-dilaurate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 200 dilaurate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG 8 Castor Oil",
   "slug": "peg-8-castor-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-8-castor-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 8 castor oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 2, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG 8 Stearate",
   "slug": "peg-8-stearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-8-stearate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 8 stearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil",
   "slug": "peg-40-hydrogenated-castor-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/peg-40-hydrogenated-castor-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil. Fulton 1989 rates PEG 40 castor oil, which is not hydrogenated.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Pelvetia Canaliculata Extract",
   "slug": "pelvetia-canaliculata-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pelvetia-canaliculata-extract/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate",
   "slug": "pentaerythrityl-tetraisostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pentaerythrityl-tetraisostearate/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Pentaerythrital tetra isostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Perilla Oil",
   "slug": "perilla-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/perilla-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests perilla oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PG Caprylate/Caprate",
   "slug": "pg-caprylate-caprate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pg-caprylate-caprate/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PG caprylate/caprate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PG Dipelargonate",
   "slug": "pg-dipelargonate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pg-dipelargonate/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PG dipelargonate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PG Monostearate",
   "slug": "pg-monostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pg-monostearate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PG monostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "propylene-glycol-monostearate (4)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Phytantriol",
   "slug": "phytantriol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/phytantriol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Phytantriol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Phytessence Wakame",
   "slug": "phytessence-wakame",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/phytessence-wakame/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "wakame (3–4); undaria-undaria-pinnatifida (2–4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Plankton / Plankton Extract",
   "slug": "plankton-plankton-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/plankton-plankton-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests plankton or plankton extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Plum Seed Oil",
   "slug": "plum-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/plum-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests plum seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Polyglyceryl-3-Diisostearate",
   "slug": "polyglyceryl-3-diisostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/polyglyceryl-3-diisostearate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Polyglyceryl-3-diisostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Porphyra / Porphyra Umbilicalis",
   "slug": "porphyra-porphyra-umbilicalis",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/porphyra-porphyra-umbilicalis/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "nori (3)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Porphyridium Cruentum",
   "slug": "porphyridium-cruentum",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/porphyridium-cruentum/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Potassium Chloride",
   "slug": "potassium-chloride",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/potassium-chloride/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests potassium chloride.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PPG 10 Cetyl Ether",
   "slug": "ppg-10-cetyl-ether",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ppg-10-cetyl-ether/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PPG 10 cetyl ether",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PPG 12 PEG 65 Lanolin Oil",
   "slug": "ppg-12-peg-65-lanolin-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ppg-12-peg-65-lanolin-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PPG 12 PEG 65 lanolin oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PPG 2 Myristyl Propionate",
   "slug": "ppg-2-myristyl-propionate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ppg-2-myristyl-propionate/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PPG 2 myristyl propionate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "PPG 5 Ceteth 10 Phosphate",
   "slug": "ppg-5-ceteth-10-phosphate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ppg-5-ceteth-10-phosphate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PPG 5 Ceteth 10 phosphate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Prickly Pear Seed Oil",
   "slug": "prickly-pear-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/prickly-pear-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "1–2",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests prickly pear seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Propylene Glycol Monostearate",
   "slug": "propylene-glycol-monostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/propylene-glycol-monostearate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PG monostearate (the same substance)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "pg-monostearate (3)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 4, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Pumpkin Seed Oil",
   "slug": "pumpkin-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/pumpkin-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests pumpkin seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Rapeseed Oil",
   "slug": "rapeseed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/rapeseed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests rapeseed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Red Algae",
   "slug": "red-algae",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/red-algae/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Rice Bran Oil",
   "slug": "rice-bran-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/rice-bran-oil/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests rice bran oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Rockweed",
   "slug": "rockweed",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/rockweed/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Rosehip Seed Oil / Butter",
   "slug": "rosehip-seed-oil-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/rosehip-seed-oil-butter/",
   "list_rating": "1–5",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests rosehip oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Safflower Oil (Cooking variety)",
   "slug": "safflower-oil-cooking-variety",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/safflower-oil-cooking-variety/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Fulton 1989 graded safflower oil 0 and Morris and Kwan 1983 graded it 1 to 2, but neither says which type they tested, so neither figure can be tied to this entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sal Seed Butter",
   "slug": "sal-seed-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sal-seed-butter/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests sal seed butter.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sandalwood Seed Oil",
   "slug": "sandalwood-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sandalwood-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sandalwood seed oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sargassum / Sargassum Extract",
   "slug": "sargassum-sargassum-extract",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sargassum-sargassum-extract/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Seaweed / Sea Grass / Sea Whip",
   "slug": "seaweed-sea-grass-sea-whip",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/seaweed-sea-grass-sea-whip/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract. We found no study showing that iodine in a seaweed extract put on the skin causes acne; acne from iodine is reported from iodides taken by mouth.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sesame Oil / Sesame Seed Oil",
   "slug": "sesame-oil-sesame-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sesame-oil-sesame-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3(1)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sesame oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "1",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Sesame Oil (Lipoval SES)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports moderate to severe comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Shark Liver Oil",
   "slug": "shark-liver-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/shark-liver-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Shark liver oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sodium Alginate",
   "slug": "sodium-alginate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sodium-alginate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae, seaweed or seaweed extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "algin-alginate (4)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES)",
   "slug": "sodium-laureth-sulfate-sles",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sodium-laureth-sulfate-sles/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests sodium laureth sulfate.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS)",
   "slug": "sodium-lauryl-sulfate-sls",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sodium-lauryl-sulfate-sls/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "0; 0",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (10% aqueous); Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (5% aqueous)",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "Fulton 1976 names sodium lauryl sulfate among the emulsifiers it found comedogenic, without a grade in the abstract; Nguyen and colleagues 2007 tested it and did not list it among the materials deemed positive; Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports moderate comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "two_bands",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Solulan 16",
   "slug": "solulan-16",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/solulan-16/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "PEG 16 lanolin (Solulan 16)",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "peg-16-lanolin-solulan-16 (4–5)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sorbitan Isostearate",
   "slug": "sorbitan-isostearate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sorbitan-isostearate/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sorbitan isostearate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "within_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 3, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sorbitan Laurate",
   "slug": "sorbitan-laurate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sorbitan-laurate/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1-2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sorbitan laurate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sorbitan Oleate",
   "slug": "sorbitan-oleate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sorbitan-oleate/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sorbitan oleate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Spirulina",
   "slug": "spirulina",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/spirulina/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Squalene (Shark derived)",
   "slug": "squalene-shark-derived",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/squalene-shark-derived/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "Ahn and colleagues 1985 reports mild comedogenicity in the rabbit ear canal, in an abstract that gives no 0 to 5 grade",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read grades squalene. Fulton 1989 grades squalane and shark liver oil, which are different substances.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Steareth-10",
   "slug": "steareth-10",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/steareth-10/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Steareth-10",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Steareth-2 / Steareth-20",
   "slug": "steareth-2-steareth-20",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/steareth-2-steareth-20/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2; 2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Steareth-2; Steareth-20",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Stearic Acid",
   "slug": "stearic-acid",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/stearic-acid/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Stearic acid",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Stearic Acid TEA",
   "slug": "stearic-acid-tea",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/stearic-acid-tea/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Stearic acid: TEA",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Stearyl Alcohol",
   "slug": "stearyl-alcohol",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/stearyl-alcohol/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Stearyl alcohol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Stearyl Heptanoate",
   "slug": "stearyl-heptanoate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/stearyl-heptanoate/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Stearyl heptanoate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sulfated Castor Oil",
   "slug": "sulfated-castor-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sulfated-castor-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests sulfated castor oil. Fulton 1989 grades castor oil 1, a different ingredient.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sulfated Jojoba Oil",
   "slug": "sulfated-jojoba-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sulfated-jojoba-oil/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sulfated jojoba oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sunflower Oil (GMO) / Butter",
   "slug": "sunflower-oil-gmo-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sunflower-oil-gmo-butter/",
   "list_rating": "1–5",
   "list_min": 1,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Sunflower oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "two_bands",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Sweet Almond Oil / Butter",
   "slug": "sweet-almond-oil-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/sweet-almond-oil-butter/",
   "list_rating": "3–5",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2(1)",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Almond oil",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "3",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "Sweet Almond Oil",
   "morris1983_conditions": "rabbit ear, undiluted unless stated, 14 applications",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": true,
   "disagreement_bands": "one_band",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "almond-oil-sweet (2)",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's top figure, 5, is higher than anything in these papers."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Tallow",
   "slug": "tallow",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/tallow/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests tallow.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Tamanu Oil / Butter",
   "slug": "tamanu-oil-butter",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/tamanu-oil-butter/",
   "list_rating": "2–5",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests tamanu oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Tocopherol (Vitamin E)",
   "slug": "tocopherol-vitamin-e",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/tocopherol-vitamin-e/",
   "list_rating": "0–3",
   "list_min": 0,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "0-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Tocopherol",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Tomato Seed Oil",
   "slug": "tomato-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/tomato-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests tomato seed oil.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Tribehenin",
   "slug": "tribehenin",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/tribehenin/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests tribehenin by that name.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Triethanolamine",
   "slug": "triethanolamine",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/triethanolamine/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "2",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Triethanolamine",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Ulva Lactuca",
   "slug": "ulva-lactuca",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/ulva-lactuca/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Undaria / Undaria Pinnatifida",
   "slug": "undaria-undaria-pinnatifida",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/undaria-undaria-pinnatifida/",
   "list_rating": "2–4",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "wakame (3–4); phytessence-wakame (3)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Vitamin A Palmitate",
   "slug": "vitamin-a-palmitate",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/vitamin-a-palmitate/",
   "list_rating": "2–3",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "1-3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Vitamin A palmitate",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks; result varied with the supplier",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Wakame",
   "slug": "wakame",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/wakame/",
   "list_rating": "3–4",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": true,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests any algae extract.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "undaria-undaria-pinnatifida (2–4); phytessence-wakame (3)",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Walnut Seed Oil",
   "slug": "walnut-seed-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/walnut-seed-oil/",
   "list_rating": "2",
   "list_min": 2,
   "list_max": 2,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests walnut seed oil. Fulton 1989 grades black walnut extract, a different ingredient.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Water-Soluble Sulfur",
   "slug": "water-soluble-sulfur",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/water-soluble-sulfur/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Water-soluble sulfur",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Wheat Germ Glyceride",
   "slug": "wheat-germ-glyceride",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/wheat-germ-glyceride/",
   "list_rating": "3",
   "list_min": 3,
   "list_max": 3,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "3",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Wheat germ glyceride",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Wheat Germ Oil",
   "slug": "wheat-germ-oil",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/wheat-germ-oil/",
   "list_rating": "5",
   "list_min": 5,
   "list_max": 5,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests wheat germ oil. Fulton 1989 grades wheat germ glyceride 3, which our list carries as a separate entry.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Xylene",
   "slug": "xylene",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/xylene/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "traced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "4",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "Xylene",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "rabbit ear, 10% in propylene glycol unless stated, two weeks",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": "Our list's figure is within what these papers report."
  },
  {
   "ingredient": "Zea Mays (Corn Starch)",
   "slug": "zea-mays-corn-starch",
   "page_url": "https://skinsafecheck.com/ingredient/zea-mays-corn-starch/",
   "list_rating": "4",
   "list_min": 4,
   "list_max": 4,
   "list_is_range": false,
   "status": "untraced",
   "fulton1989_grade": "",
   "fulton1989_tested_as": "",
   "fulton1989_conditions": "",
   "morris1983_grade": "",
   "morris1983_tested_as": "",
   "morris1983_conditions": "",
   "other_findings": "",
   "untraced_note": "Neither paper we could read tests corn starch. Fulton 1989 rates corn oil, a different ingredient.",
   "list_above_research": false,
   "disagreement_bands": "",
   "list_below_research": false,
   "same_substance_as": "",
   "list_vs_research": ""
  }
 ]
}